docs/LEGACY_DATABASES.md documents all three source Access databases (every table, column, type, and known data-quality quirk) generated from a live read of the real files, so no Windows/Access driver is needed to understand their structure going forward. New migration/ tooling: catalog_schema.py connects to the real files and walks every table (including excluded scratch tables); render_catalog_md.py renders that into the doc's appendix. Raw output checked in at migration/catalog.json so the doc can be regenerated without touching Access again.
109 lines
3.6 KiB
Python
109 lines
3.6 KiB
Python
"""
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Generates a complete structural catalog of every table in the legacy Access
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source files (including excluded/scratch tables, for documentation
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completeness) and writes it as JSON.
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This is the source data for docs/LEGACY_DATABASES.md. Re-run this any time
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the source .accdb/.mdb files change, then regenerate the doc from the JSON.
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Must run on a Windows machine with the Microsoft Access Database Engine
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ODBC driver installed (pyodbc can't reach Access files otherwise) — see
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docs/LEGACY_DATABASES.md for why non-Windows machines can't do this step
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themselves and have to work from this catalog / the staged Parquet output
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instead.
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Usage:
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python catalog_schema.py --output catalog.json
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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import json
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from pathlib import Path
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import extract
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from config import SOURCES
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def get_access_type_labels(cnxn, table_name: str) -> dict[str, str] | None:
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"""Best-effort: cursor.columns() gives real Access type names/sizes
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(VARCHAR(255), DOUBLE, LONGCHAR, LONGBINARY, COUNTER, BIT, CURRENCY...)
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but decode-errors on a subset of tables (see extract.py). Returns None
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on failure so the caller can fall back to pandas-inferred dtypes."""
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try:
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cursor = cnxn.cursor()
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labels = {}
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for col in cursor.columns(table=table_name):
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size = col.column_size
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labels[col.column_name] = f"{col.type_name}({size})" if size else col.type_name
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return labels
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except Exception:
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return None
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def catalog_source(source_name: str, source_cfg: dict) -> dict:
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path = source_cfg["path"]
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result = {"path": str(path), "tables": {}}
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if not Path(path).exists():
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result["error"] = "file not found"
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return result
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cnxn = extract.connect(path)
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tables = extract.list_tables(cnxn)
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for table_name in tables:
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entry = {"excluded": table_name in source_cfg["exclude"]}
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access_types = get_access_type_labels(cnxn, table_name)
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try:
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df = extract.read_table(cnxn, table_name)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
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entry["error"] = str(exc)
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result["tables"][table_name] = entry
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continue
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original_columns = df.attrs.get("original_columns", list(df.columns))
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columns = []
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for orig_name, sanitized_name in zip(original_columns, df.columns):
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dtype = str(df[sanitized_name].dtype)
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has_nulls = bool(df[sanitized_name].isna().any()) if len(df) else None
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type_label = None
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if access_types is not None:
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type_label = access_types.get(orig_name)
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columns.append(
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{
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"name": orig_name,
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"access_type": type_label,
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"pandas_dtype": dtype,
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"nullable": has_nulls,
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}
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)
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entry["row_count"] = len(df)
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entry["column_count"] = len(columns)
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entry["columns"] = columns
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entry["access_type_metadata_available"] = access_types is not None
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result["tables"][table_name] = entry
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return result
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def main() -> None:
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
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parser.add_argument("--output", type=Path, default=Path("catalog.json"))
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args = parser.parse_args()
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catalog = {}
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for source_name, source_cfg in SOURCES.items():
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print(f"Cataloging {source_name}...")
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catalog[source_name] = catalog_source(source_name, source_cfg)
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args.output.write_text(json.dumps(catalog, indent=2, default=str), encoding="utf-8")
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print(f"Wrote {args.output}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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