feat: self-hosted remote support over VNC
Browser-based remote control (noVNC) with invite links, per-user access control, garagedoor SSO and a persisted client list. The hub proxies RFB rather than pointing the browser at a VNC server. That is what lets it authenticate upstream with a stored password the browser never sees, and enforce view-only by dropping input messages on the client->server stream instead of hiding buttons. Machines are reachable two ways: direct TCP for LAN hosts, or an outbound agent tunnel for anything behind NAT. Node 22's global WebSocket keeps the agent dependency-free, and node:sqlite keeps the image free of native builds. Ships with an end-to-end suite that boots the real server against a fake VNC server and a fake auth service (72 assertions), plus Gitea Actions CI/CD to Portainer. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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'use strict';
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const express = require('express');
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const { clients, grants, audit } = require('../db');
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const { encrypt, uuid, sha256, randomToken } = require('../crypto');
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const { requireAuth, requireAdmin, roleForClient, visibleClients } = require('../auth');
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const hub = require('../vnc/hub');
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const bridge = require('../vnc/bridge');
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const router = express.Router();
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/** Shape a client row for the API. The stored VNC password never leaves the hub. */
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function publicClient(c, extra = {}) {
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return {
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id: c.id,
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name: c.name,
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description: c.description,
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mode: c.mode,
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host: c.host,
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port: c.port,
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hasPassword: !!c.vnc_password_enc,
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enrolled: !!c.agent_key_hash,
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requireConsent: !!c.require_consent,
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tags: c.tags ? c.tags.split(',').filter(Boolean) : [],
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os: c.os,
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hostname: c.hostname,
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agentVersion: c.agent_version,
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lastSeenAt: c.last_seen_at,
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lastIp: c.last_ip,
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createdBy: c.created_by,
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createdAt: c.created_at,
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online: c.mode === 'agent' ? hub.isOnline(c.id) : null,
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grantedRole: c.granted_role,
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...extra,
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};
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}
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function normalizeTags(tags) {
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if (Array.isArray(tags)) return tags.map((t) => String(t).trim()).filter(Boolean).join(',');
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if (typeof tags === 'string') return tags.split(',').map((t) => t.trim()).filter(Boolean).join(',');
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return '';
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}
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function validate(body, { partial = false } = {}) {
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const errors = [];
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const out = {};
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if (body.name !== undefined) {
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const name = String(body.name).trim();
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if (!name) errors.push('name is required');
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else if (name.length > 100) errors.push('name is too long');
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else out.name = name;
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} else if (!partial) {
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errors.push('name is required');
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}
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if (body.mode !== undefined) {
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if (!['direct', 'agent'].includes(body.mode)) errors.push('mode must be "direct" or "agent"');
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else out.mode = body.mode;
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} else if (!partial) {
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out.mode = 'direct';
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}
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if (body.host !== undefined) out.host = body.host ? String(body.host).trim() : null;
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if (body.port !== undefined && body.port !== null && body.port !== '') {
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const port = Number(body.port);
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if (!Number.isInteger(port) || port < 1 || port > 65535) errors.push('port must be between 1 and 65535');
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else out.port = port;
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}
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if (body.description !== undefined) out.description = body.description ? String(body.description) : null;
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if (body.tags !== undefined) out.tags = normalizeTags(body.tags);
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if (body.requireConsent !== undefined) out.require_consent = body.requireConsent ? 1 : 0;
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// "" clears the stored password; undefined leaves it alone.
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if (body.vncPassword !== undefined) {
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out.vnc_password_enc = body.vncPassword ? encrypt(String(body.vncPassword)) : null;
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}
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const mode = out.mode || (partial ? undefined : 'direct');
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if (mode === 'direct' && !partial && !out.host) errors.push('direct clients need a host');
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return { value: out, errors };
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}
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router.use(requireAuth);
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router.get('/', (req, res) => {
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const rows = visibleClients(req.user, req.isAdmin);
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res.json({ clients: rows.map((c) => publicClient(c)), isAdmin: req.isAdmin });
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});
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router.get('/:id', (req, res) => {
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const client = clients.get(req.params.id);
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if (!client) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'no such client' });
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const role = roleForClient(req.user, client.id, req.isAdmin);
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if (!role) return res.status(403).json({ error: 'you do not have access to this client' });
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res.json({
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client: publicClient(client, { yourRole: role, agent: hub.agentInfo(client.id) }),
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grants: req.isAdmin ? grants.listForClient(client.id) : undefined,
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});
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});
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router.post('/', requireAdmin, (req, res) => {
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const { value, errors } = validate(req.body || {});
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if (errors.length) return res.status(400).json({ error: errors.join('; ') });
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if (clients.getByName(value.name)) return res.status(409).json({ error: 'a client with that name already exists' });
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const id = uuid();
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const created = clients.create({ ...value, id, created_by: req.username });
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audit(req.username, 'client.create', id, { name: created.name, mode: created.mode });
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res.status(201).json({ client: publicClient(created) });
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});
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router.patch('/:id', requireAdmin, (req, res) => {
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const client = clients.get(req.params.id);
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if (!client) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'no such client' });
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const { value, errors } = validate(req.body || {}, { partial: true });
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if (errors.length) return res.status(400).json({ error: errors.join('; ') });
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if (value.name && value.name !== client.name) {
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const clash = clients.getByName(value.name);
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if (clash && clash.id !== client.id) return res.status(409).json({ error: 'a client with that name already exists' });
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}
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const updated = clients.update(client.id, value);
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audit(req.username, 'client.update', client.id, Object.keys(value));
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res.json({ client: publicClient(updated) });
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});
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router.delete('/:id', requireAdmin, (req, res) => {
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const client = clients.get(req.params.id);
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if (!client) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'no such client' });
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bridge.killSessionsForClient(client.id, 'client removed');
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hub.disconnectAgent(client.id, 'client removed');
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clients.remove(client.id);
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audit(req.username, 'client.delete', client.id, { name: client.name });
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res.json({ ok: true });
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});
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/**
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* Issue a fresh agent key. Returned exactly once — only its hash is stored — so
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* the UI has to show it to the operator there and then.
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*/
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router.post('/:id/agent-key', requireAdmin, (req, res) => {
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const client = clients.get(req.params.id);
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if (!client) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'no such client' });
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const agentKey = randomToken(32);
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clients.update(client.id, { agent_key_hash: sha256(agentKey), mode: 'agent' });
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hub.disconnectAgent(client.id, 'agent key rotated');
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audit(req.username, 'client.agent-key', client.id, null);
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res.json({ agentKey, clientId: client.id });
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});
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- grants */
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router.get('/:id/grants', requireAdmin, (req, res) => {
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if (!clients.get(req.params.id)) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'no such client' });
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res.json({ grants: grants.listForClient(req.params.id) });
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});
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router.post('/:id/grants', requireAdmin, (req, res) => {
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const client = clients.get(req.params.id);
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if (!client) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'no such client' });
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const username = String((req.body || {}).username || '').trim();
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const role = (req.body || {}).role === 'operator' ? 'operator' : 'viewer';
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const expiresAt = (req.body || {}).expiresAt ? Number((req.body || {}).expiresAt) : null;
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if (!username) return res.status(400).json({ error: 'username is required' });
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const grant = grants.upsert({
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id: uuid(),
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client_id: client.id,
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username,
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role,
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expires_at: expiresAt,
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created_by: req.username,
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});
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audit(req.username, 'grant.set', client.id, { username, role, expiresAt });
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res.status(201).json({ grant });
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});
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router.delete('/:id/grants/:username', requireAdmin, (req, res) => {
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if (!clients.get(req.params.id)) return res.status(404).json({ error: 'no such client' });
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grants.remove(req.params.id, req.params.username);
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audit(req.username, 'grant.remove', req.params.id, { username: req.params.username });
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res.json({ ok: true });
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});
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module.exports = { router, publicClient };
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